Deciding to have an abortion can be a challenging choice for many people. In order to make the most informed decision, it's essential to understand the process, the potential risks and benefits, and the emotional considerations involved. Here are four important things to know before an abortion. 1. Understanding the Different Types of Abortion Firstly, it is important to know that there are different types of abortion procedures, and the one recommended to you can depend on how far along you are in your pregnancy.